Infinitives - Flashcard Review 3

Front

What is an infinitive?

Back

An infinitive is the base form of a verb, often preceded by 'to', such as 'to run', 'to eat', or 'to play'.

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Identify the function of the infinitive in the sentence: 'I want to learn.'

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In this sentence, 'to learn' functions as a noun, indicating what the subject wants.

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What is the difference between a noun infinitive and an adjective infinitive?

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A noun infinitive acts as a noun in a sentence, while an adjective infinitive modifies a noun.

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Provide an example of an infinitive used as an adverb.

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In the sentence 'She studies hard to succeed,' 'to succeed' modifies the verb 'studies'.

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What role does the infinitive play in the sentence: 'He is eager to help.'

Back

In this sentence, 'to help' acts as an adjective, describing the subject 'He'.

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Identify the infinitive in the sentence: 'They decided to go to the park.'

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'to go' is the infinitive in this sentence.

Front

What is the purpose of using infinitives in sentences?

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Infinitives can express purpose, intention, or desire, and can function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs.

Front

Transform the following into an infinitive: 'She loves singing.'

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The infinitive form is 'to sing'.

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What is an example of an infinitive phrase?

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An example of an infinitive phrase is 'to read a book'.

Front

How can infinitives be used to express purpose?

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Infinitives can express purpose by answering the question 'why?' For example, 'I study to learn.'