Biomolecules

Front

What are biomolecules?

Back

Biomolecules are organic molecules that are essential for life, including carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.

Front

What are the four main types of biomolecules?

Back

The four main types of biomolecules are carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates?

Back

Carbohydrates provide energy and serve as structural components in cells.

Front

What are proteins made of?

Back

Proteins are made of amino acids, which are linked together by peptide bonds.

Front

What is the role of lipids in the body?

Back

Lipids store energy, provide insulation, and make up cell membranes.

Front

What are nucleic acids responsible for?

Back

Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is the monomer of carbohydrates?

Back

The monomer of carbohydrates is a monosaccharide, such as glucose.

Front

What is the monomer of proteins?

Back

The monomer of proteins is an amino acid.

Front

What is the monomer of nucleic acids?

Back

The monomer of nucleic acids is a nucleotide.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds.