Sedimentary Rocks

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What are sedimentary rocks?

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Sedimentary rocks are types of rocks formed by the accumulation and compaction of mineral and organic particles.

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What is weathering?

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Weathering is the process that breaks down rocks into smaller pieces due to factors like temperature, time, and type of rock.

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What is erosion?

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Erosion is the process where rocks and soil are worn away and transported by natural forces like water, wind, or ice.

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What is deposition?

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Deposition is the process where sediments are dropped off in a new location, often in bodies of water.

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What is compaction?

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Compaction is the process where sediments are pressed together under pressure from layers above, forming solid rock.

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What is cementation?

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Cementation is the process where dissolved minerals crystallize and bind sediment particles together to form rock.

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What is the first process in the formation of sedimentary rocks?

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The first process is weathering.

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What is the second process in the formation of sedimentary rocks?

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The second process is erosion.

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What is the third process in the formation of sedimentary rocks?

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The third process is deposition.

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What is the fourth process in the formation of sedimentary rocks?

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The fourth process is compaction.