Cybersecurity Basics Flashcard

Front

What is the main goal of cybersecurity?

Back

To protect computer systems and data against threats

Front

Which authentication method is based on something you know?

Back

Password

Front

What does two-factor authentication use to enhance security?

Back

A password and a fingerprint

Front

What principle is used to limit damage when a program is compromised? Options: Encryption, Authentication, Isolation, Firewall

Back

Isolation

Front

Why is it important for Access Control Lists to be configured correctly?

Back

To prevent unauthorized access and ensure data integrity

Front

What is Phishing?

Back

A technique used to gain personal information for purposes of identity theft, using fraudulent e-mail messages that appear to come from legitimate businesses.

Front

Which of the following is considered a strong password? 123456, password, letmein, 9v!Pq#4w

Back

9v!Pq#4w

Front

Which of the following is a common indicator of a phishing attempt? An email from a known colleague asking for a meeting, A website that uses HTTPS, An email with poor spelling and grammar asking for personal information, A text message from your phone carrier about your bill

Back

An email with poor spelling and grammar asking for personal information

Front

What is the purpose of data encryption?

Back

To make data unreadable to unauthorized users

Front

Why is it important to regularly update your passwords?

Back

It can help prevent unauthorized access if a password is compromised