Figurative Language

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What is figurative language?

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Figurative language is a literary device that uses words or expressions with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation. It includes various techniques such as similes, metaphors, and hyperbole to convey ideas in a more vivid and imaginative way.

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Define simile.

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A simile is a figure of speech that compares two different things using the words 'like' or 'as' to highlight a similarity between them.

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Define metaphor.

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A metaphor is a figure of speech that directly compares two unlike things by stating that one is the other, without using 'like' or 'as'.

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Define hyperbole.

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Hyperbole is an exaggerated statement or claim that is not meant to be taken literally, used for emphasis or effect.

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Example of a simile.

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"Her smile was as bright as the sun."

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Example of a metaphor.

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"Time is a thief that steals our moments."

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Example of hyperbole.

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"I’m so hungry I could eat a horse."

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What is the purpose of using figurative language in writing?

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Figurative language enhances writing by creating vivid imagery, evoking emotions, and making complex ideas more relatable and understandable.

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How does a simile differ from a metaphor?

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A simile uses 'like' or 'as' to make a comparison, while a metaphor makes a direct comparison without those words.

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What effect does hyperbole have in literature?

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Hyperbole creates emphasis and can add humor or drama to a narrative, making the description more impactful.