Figurative Language (Simile, Metaphor & Personification)

Which literary device compares two unlike things using "like" or "as"?

• Simile

• Metaphor

• Personification

• Alliteration

Answer explanation

A simile is a literary device that directly compares two unlike things using 'like' or 'as'. For example, saying 'as brave as a lion' illustrates this comparison, making 'simile' the correct answer.

In the phrase "The wind whispered through the trees," what type of figurative language is used?

• Metaphor

• Onomatopoeia

• Simile

• Personification

Answer explanation

The phrase "The wind whispered through the trees" uses personification, as it attributes human qualities (whispering) to the wind, which is an inanimate object. This enhances the imagery and emotional impact of the description.

"Her voice is music to my ears" is an example of:

• Personification

• Metaphor

• Hyperbole

• Simile

Answer explanation

The phrase "Her voice is music to my ears" compares her voice directly to music, suggesting it brings pleasure. This is a metaphor, as it implies one thing is another, rather than using 'like' or 'as' which would indicate a simile.

Which sentence contains personification?

• The moon danced across the sky

• Life is like a roller coaster

• He is as tall as a giraffe

• Her heart is pure gold

Answer explanation

The sentence "The moon danced across the sky" uses personification by attributing the human action of dancing to the moon, giving it life-like qualities. This contrasts with the other options, which do not personify in the same way.

"The stars are diamonds in the sky" is an example of:

• Simile

• Alliteration

• Metaphor

• Personification

Answer explanation

The phrase "The stars are diamonds in the sky" compares stars to diamonds directly, indicating that it is a metaphor. Unlike similes, metaphors do not use 'like' or 'as' for comparison.

Which sentence uses a simile?

• Time is money

• The snow is a white blanket

• He runs like the wind

• The flowers nodded their heads

Answer explanation

A simile compares two different things using 'like' or 'as'. The sentence 'He runs like the wind' uses 'like' to compare his running speed to the wind, making it a simile. The other sentences do not use this comparison.

In "The ocean waves danced on the shore," what type of figurative language is being used?

• Metaphor

• Personification

• Simile

• Hyperbole

Answer explanation

The phrase "the ocean waves danced on the shore" uses personification, as it attributes human qualities (dancing) to non-human elements (ocean waves). This enhances the imagery and emotional connection to the scene.

"My brother is a couch potato" is an example of:

• Personification

• Simile

• Hyperbole

• Metaphor

Answer explanation

The phrase "My brother is a couch potato" compares the brother to a potato, implying he is inactive. This is a metaphor, as it directly equates two unlike things without using 'like' or 'as', unlike similes.

Which sentence contains a simile?

• The thunder grumbled in the distance

• Her eyes sparkled like stars

• Time is a thief

• The tree waved to me

Answer explanation

The sentence 'Her eyes sparkled like stars' contains a simile, as it compares her eyes to stars using 'like'. The other sentences use different figurative language or imagery but do not include a simile.

"The car complained as it climbed the steep hill" uses:

• Simile

• Hyperbole

• Metaphor

• Personification

Answer explanation

The phrase "The car complained" attributes human-like qualities to the car, which is an example of personification. This literary device gives inanimate objects human traits, enhancing the imagery of the sentence.