12/6 Assignment/ Exit Pass

Who said this quote? Answer in a complete sentence. Check your spelling.

Answer explanation

The quote is attributed to a specific individual, and identifying the speaker accurately is essential for proper attribution.

What issue is the author talking about? stem: The issue the author is talking about is…

(keywords you can use: South Carolina, anger, Constitution)

Answer explanation

The issue the author is talking about is the anger in South Carolina regarding the Constitution, likely related to debates over states' rights and federal authority.

How does the speaker feel about a state canceling a law made by the federal government? The speaker feels… about a state canceling a law made by the federal government.

Answer explanation

The speaker feels negatively about a state canceling a law made by the federal government, likely viewing it as undermining federal authority and disrupting the legal framework established at the national level.

Which statement describes the response to the Tariffs of 1828 and 1832? Select TWO correct answers.

• Southern states proposed a change to the amendment process of the U.S. Constitution.

• Both northern and southern states elected new members to the Supreme Court.

• Northern states favored the tariffs because it helped strengthen their industrial-based economy.

• South Carolina argued that the Tenth Amendment gave states the power to declare the federal tariff null.

Answer explanation

Northern states supported the Tariffs of 1828 and 1832 as they bolstered their industrial economy. In contrast, South Carolina invoked the Tenth Amendment, claiming states could nullify federal tariffs.

What was the Nullification Crisis AND how was it resolved? stem: The Nullification Crisis was... It was resolved by...

Answer explanation

The Nullification Crisis was a conflict between South Carolina and the federal government over tariffs. It was resolved by the Compromise Tariff of 1833, which lowered tariffs and eased tensions.

Andrew Jackson called rewarding his campaign supporters with political offices the (a)  

• Spoils system

• Merit system

• Patronage system

• Civil service system

Answer explanation

Andrew Jackson's practice of rewarding his supporters with political offices is known as the 'Spoils system.' This term reflects the idea that political winners can distribute government jobs to their allies.

Jacksonian Democracy expanded (a)   to

• Suffrage

• Education

• Industrialization

• Territorial Expansion

Answer explanation

Jacksonian Democracy emphasized expanding suffrage, particularly for white male citizens, by reducing property requirements. This movement aimed to increase political participation and empower the common man, making suffrage the correct choice.

The (a)   decided the presidential election of 1824.

• House of Representatives

• Senate

• Supreme Court

• Electoral College

Answer explanation

The House of Representatives decided the presidential election of 1824 because no candidate received a majority of electoral votes. According to the 12th Amendment, the House selects the president in such cases.

(a)   is where each branch of government has some power over the other two branches.

• Checks and balances

• Separation of powers

• Federalism

• Judicial review

Answer explanation

Checks and balances is the system where each branch of government can exercise control over the others, ensuring that no single branch becomes too powerful. This is distinct from separation of powers, which divides responsibilities.

British impressment of U.S. sailors into the British Navy was a main cause of the (a)  

• War of 1812

• American Civil War

• Revolutionary War

• Spanish-American War

Answer explanation

The British practice of impressing American sailors into their navy was a significant grievance for the U.S., contributing to rising tensions that ultimately led to the War of 1812.