Text Structures

Front

What are text structures?

Back

Text structures are the ways in which information is organized in a text. They help readers understand the relationships between ideas and the flow of information.

Front

Name five common text structures.

Back

1. Description 2. Sequence 3. Compare and Contrast 4. Cause and Effect 5. Problem and Solution

Front

What is a description text structure?

Back

A description text structure provides detailed information about a topic, including characteristics, features, and examples.

Front

What is a sequence text structure?

Back

A sequence text structure presents information in a specific order, often chronological, showing the steps or events in a process.

Front

What is a compare and contrast text structure?

Back

A compare and contrast text structure highlights the similarities and differences between two or more subjects.

Front

What is a cause and effect text structure?

Back

A cause and effect text structure explains the reasons why something happens (cause) and the results of that event (effect).

Front

What is a problem and solution text structure?

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A problem and solution text structure identifies an issue and discusses one or more solutions to that problem.

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Example of a description text structure.

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The Amazon rainforest is home to diverse wildlife, including jaguars, sloths, and thousands of bird species.

Front

Example of a sequence text structure.

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First, the water boils. Next, the pasta is added. Finally, the pasta is drained and served.

Front

Example of a compare and contrast text structure.

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Cats and dogs are both popular pets. Cats are independent, while dogs require more attention and training.