Period 3 FER APWH Fall 2024

Which of the following best describes Laissez-Faire?

• A. The idea that all land is publicly owned, and each person is paid based on their abilities

• B. Economic system based off private ownership and production for profit

• C. The idea that the government should refrain from interfering in economic affairs

• D. Economic system where major industries are owned by workers rather than private businesses.

Signs of _____ are growing populations, industrialization, and increases of education.

• A. Self Determination

• B. Urbanization

• C. Collectivization

• D. Spheres of Influence

The ______ was a period in England where community owned land was changed to private ownership.

• A. Communism

• B. Imperialism

• C. Enclosure Movements

• D. Quartering Acts

Which of the following was a key cause of the Mahdist Revolt in Sudan (1881-1899)?

• A. The spread of Christianity and European colonial influence.

• B. The oppressive rule of the Ottoman-Egyptian administration and economic hardship.

• C. The rise of a religious movement led by Muhammad Ahmad, who claimed to be the Mahdi.

• D. The harsh taxation and military conscription imposed by Egyptian rulers.

What was the name given by Karl Marx to the working class?

• A. Bourgeoisie

• B. Muzhik

• Proletariat

Which of the following is an example of a Penal Colony?

• Mexico

• Angola

• Australia

• India

Which of the following revolutions led to the abolition and emancipation of slaves in colonized territories?

• American Revolution

• Haitian Revolution

• Latin American Revolutions

• French Revolution

What was the main idea of the wealth of nations?

• Independence from nations

• Social Darwinism

• Anti-semitism

• Nations wealth generated by free trade and productive labor

How did the Industrial Revolution impact populations on a global scale?

• By creating self-sufficient rural economies, it reduced dependency on urban centers and limited population movement between regions.

• Through advancements in mechanized production and transportation, it fueled urbanization, accelerated migration patterns, and contributed to dramatic population increases worldwide.

• By prioritizing agricultural innovation, it led to global population stagnation as labor shifted back to traditional farming practices.

• Through immediate labor reforms and equal economic distribution, it stabilized populations and prevented the need for mass migrations to industrial hubs.

The Boer War, fought between the British Empire and the Boer Republics in South Africa, primarily came from the British desire to control which valuable resource?

• Timber

• Gold

• Rubber

• Coal