Text Structure Flashcard

Front

What is text structure?

Back

Text structure refers to the way an author organizes information in a text. Common structures include cause and effect, problem and solution, compare and contrast, and sequence.

Front

What are signal words?

Back

Signal words are words or phrases that indicate the organization of a text. They help readers understand how ideas are connected.

Front

What does 'compare and contrast' mean in text structure?

Back

Compare and contrast is a text structure that discusses similarities and differences between two or more subjects.

Front

What is a 'problem and solution' text structure?

Back

A problem and solution text structure presents an issue and then discusses one or more solutions to that problem.

Front

What are some examples of signal words for 'problem and solution'?

Back

Examples include: 'problem', 'solution', 'because', 'therefore', 'as a result'.

Front

What does 'cause and effect' mean in text structure?

Back

Cause and effect is a text structure that explains reasons why something happened (cause) and the results of that event (effect).

Front

What are some examples of signal words for 'cause and effect'?

Back

Examples include: 'because', 'therefore', 'as a result', 'due to', 'leads to'.

Front

What is the purpose of using text structures in writing?

Back

Text structures help organize information clearly, making it easier for readers to understand and follow the author's ideas.

Front

What does 'sequence' mean in text structure?

Back

Sequence is a text structure that presents information in a specific order, often chronological.

Front

What are some examples of signal words for 'sequence'?

Back

Examples include: 'first', 'next', 'then', 'finally', 'after'.