Natural Hazards

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What are natural hazards?

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Natural hazards are extreme, sudden events caused by environmental factors that result in significant damage or risk to life, property, and the environment.

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What causes earthquakes?

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Earthquakes are caused by the movement of tectonic plates, volcanic activity, and underground collapses.

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What is a tsunami?

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A tsunami is a series of ocean waves caused by large disturbances, such as earthquakes or volcanic eruptions, but it is not a cause of earthquakes.

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How can families prepare for a volcanic eruption?

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Families can prepare by listening to local news, following evacuation instructions, and having an emergency plan.

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What is the difference between a natural hazard and a man-made disaster?

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Natural hazards are events like hurricanes and earthquakes, while man-made disasters are caused by human actions, such as pollution or industrial accidents.

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What is a hurricane?

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A hurricane is a powerful tropical storm with strong winds and heavy rain, typically forming over warm ocean waters.

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What is a tornado?

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A tornado is a rapidly rotating column of air that extends from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant destruction.

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What is the best way to stay safe during an earthquake?

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During an earthquake, the best way to stay safe is to 'Drop, Cover, and Hold On' until the shaking stops.

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Can scientists predict volcanic eruptions?

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Scientists can monitor signs of volcanic activity, but they cannot predict exactly when an eruption will occur.

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What is the impact of a natural hazard?

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The impact of a natural hazard can include loss of life, injury, property damage, and disruption of services.