Chemistry Test Review Chapter 5

Front

What type of orbital is represented by a dumbbell shape?

Back

p orbital

Front

What is the shortest distance between equivalent points on a continuous wave?

Back

Wavelength

Front

What is a three-dimensional region around the nucleus of an atom that describes an electron's probable location?

Back

Atomic orbital

Front

Why must the photon's wavelength increase after a collision?

Back

The photon gives up some energy to the electrons.

Front

What is the phenomenon called when electrons are emitted from a metal's surface when light of a certain frequency shines on it?

Back

Photoelectric effect

Front

What is the shape of an s orbital?

Back

Spherical

Front

What is the principle that states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers?

Back

Pauli Exclusion Principle

Front

What is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy a single p orbital?

Back

2 electrons

Front

What is the relationship between frequency and wavelength in a wave?

Back

They are inversely related; as frequency increases, wavelength decreases.

Front

What is the term for the energy required to remove an electron from an atom?

Back

Ionization energy