The Brain and nervous system

Front

What is the brain?

Back

The brain is the control center of the body, responsible for processing information and coordinating actions.

Front

What is the function of the cerebrum?

Back

The cerebrum is responsible for higher brain functions such as thought, action, and emotion.

Front

What is the function of the cerebellum?

Back

The cerebellum coordinates voluntary movements and maintains balance and posture.

Front

What is the medulla?

Back

The medulla is the part of the brain that controls involuntary functions such as breathing and heart rate.

Front

What is the spinal cord?

Back

The spinal cord is a long bundle of nerves that runs down the back and connects the brain to the rest of the body.

Front

What are nerves?

Back

Nerves are bundles of fibers that transmit signals between the brain and other parts of the body.

Front

What are sensory organs?

Back

Sensory organs are parts of the body that receive stimuli from the environment, such as eyes, ears, and skin.

Front

What is the central nervous system?

Back

The central nervous system consists of the brain and spinal cord, which process and send information throughout the body.

Front

What is the peripheral nervous system?

Back

The peripheral nervous system includes all the nerves outside the central nervous system that connect the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body.

Front

What is a neuron?

Back

A neuron is a specialized cell that transmits nerve impulses.