Engineering and Technology Concepts Assessment -systems vocab

What is an algorithm in computer science?

• A physical computer component

• A set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task

• A type of computer programming language

• A method of storing data in the cloud

Which term describes the physical components of a computer that you can touch?

• Software

• Firmware

• Hardware

• Interface

What is cloud computing?

• Weather prediction software

• Local data storage systems

• Physical server maintenance

• Delivery of technology resources through the Internet

What is the primary purpose of a sensor?

• To store data in databases

• To process algorithms

• To detect and respond to physical environment

• To manage software updates

Which term describes an organized collection of structured information stored electronically?

• Sensor array

• Cloud storage

• Control panel

• Database

What is quality control?

• A process to ensure products are error-free

• A method of data collection

• A type of computer programming

• A system for organizing files

How is machine learning best defined?

• Manual computer programming
  

• Basic data entry processes
  

• Getting computers to make predictions based on past experience
  

• Hardware maintenance procedures

What is software?

• Physical computer parts

• Electronic circuits

• Computer peripherals

• Instructions that tell a computer how to work

Which best describes efficiency in engineering?

• Maximum power usage

• The ability to reduce or eliminate waste

• Fastest processing speed

• Highest quality output

Which is an example of a sensor in modern technology?

• A keyboard

• A printer

• A touchscreen

• A monitor