My First Coding Book Vocabulary

Algorithm

• Act of making computer programs, also called “coding”.

• Finding and fixing problems, or bugs, in a program.

• List of steps or instructions for completing a task.

• Order that a program has to follow.

Answer explanation

An algorithm is defined as a list of steps or instructions for completing a task. This choice accurately captures the essence of what an algorithm is, distinguishing it from coding or debugging.

Bug

• Finding and fixing problems, or bugs, in a program.

• An insect.

• Learning how to code without using a computer.

• Error or mistake in a program that makes it behave in a way it is not supposed to.

Answer explanation

The correct choice defines a bug as an error or mistake in a program that causes it to behave unexpectedly. This aligns with the common understanding in software development, distinguishing it from unrelated meanings.

Code

• Instructions that go into a computer program, usually typed out on a computer.

• Diagram that helps you plan how a program will work.

• Order that a program has to follow.

• Something you find in a box of cereal.

Answer explanation

The correct choice defines 'Code' as instructions for a computer program, which is accurate. The other options describe different concepts related to programming but do not define 'Code' itself.

Coder

• Someone that puts the decoder in the cereal box.

• Act of making computer programs, also called “coding”.

• Breaking down a task into smaller parts, making it easier.

• Someone who makes computer programs, also called a “programmer”.

Answer explanation

The correct choice defines a 'coder' as someone who creates computer programs, synonymous with 'programmer'. This aligns with the common understanding of the term in the tech industry.

Coding

• Act of making computer programs.

• Using the decoder ring from the cereal box.

• Command to make a program start.

• Finding and fixing problems, or bugs, in a program.

Answer explanation

The correct answer, 'Act of making computer programs,' accurately defines coding as the process of writing instructions for computers. The other options describe different aspects of programming but do not define coding itself.

Conditional

• Statement where the code only runs when the statement is true.

• Statement in a piece of code that checks if something is true.

• Statement that only runs when all of the other statements are false.

• Statement that runs the computer program no matter what.

Answer explanation

The correct choice describes a conditional statement, which evaluates a condition and executes code only if that condition is true. This is fundamental in programming for controlling the flow of execution.

Creativity

• Ability to create something that is boring.

• Working with others to get a job done.

• Ability to make something new, fun, and different.

• List of steps or instructions for completing a task.

Answer explanation

Creativity is defined as the ability to make something new, fun, and different. This choice captures the essence of creativity, unlike the other options which describe unrelated concepts.

Data

• Only text on a computer.

• Information or details about something, someplace, or someone. Data can be stored in a variable.

• Set of instructions that a computer follows to complete a task.

• Statement where the code only runs when the statement is true.

Answer explanation

The correct choice defines data as information or details about something, which aligns with its role in computing where it can be stored in variables. Other options describe different concepts like text or instructions.

Debugging

• Using an exterminator.

• Finding lost data in a program.

• Act of making computer programs.

• Finding and fixing problems, or bugs, in a program.

Answer explanation

Debugging refers to the process of finding and fixing problems, or bugs, in a program. This is essential for ensuring that software runs smoothly and efficiently, making it the correct choice among the options provided.

Decompose

• Breaking down a task into smaller parts, making it easier.

• Error or mistake in a program that makes it behave in a way it is not supposed to.

• What happens to school lunch.

• Diagram that helps you plan how a program will work.

Answer explanation

The correct answer, 'Breaking down a task into smaller parts, making it easier,' accurately defines 'decompose.' This process simplifies complex tasks, making them more manageable and easier to understand.