Introduction to Anatomy

Which is NOT a function of the skeletal system?

• Make calcium

• Give the body shape

• House bone marrow

• Protect internal organs

Bone formation is known as ​ (a)   and involves ​ (b)   breaking down old or damaged bone and ​ (c)   laying down what will eventually become new bone cells

• ossification
• osteoclasts
• osteoblasts

Match the type of bone to the picture

• short bone

• 
• flat bone

• 
• irregular bone

• 
• long bone

• 

Match the following boney anatomical landmarks

• Process

• 
• Fossa

• 
• Tuberosity

• 
• Foramen

• 

The center of a long bone is the ​ (a)   and contains ​ (b)   bone. The end of the bone is the ​ (c)   and contains ​ (d)   bone.

• diaphysis
• compact
• epiphysis
• spongy

Match the following parts of a long bone with their description

• Periosteum

• Bone marrow located at the ends of the bone

• Endosteum

• Inner lining of the hollow space inside the long bone

• Red Bone Marrow

• Bone Marrow located in the center of a long bone

• Yellow Bone Marrow

• Hollow space inside the diaphysis of the long bone

• Medullary Cavity

• Outer covering of the bone

Label the bones of the skeleton

a

b

c

d

e

f

Clavicle

Sternum

Humerus

Tibia

Femur

Radius

Which is NOT a function of the muscular system?

• Produce Body Heat

• Make Movement Possible

• Move Blood Through the Body

• All of these are correct

Match the following pictures of muscle tissue to the correct name.

• Cardiac Muscle

• 
• Skeletal Muscle

• 
• Smooth Muscle

• 

Which muscles are striated?

• Skeletal

• Cardiac

• Smooth