UNIT TEST CELLS

In eukaryotic cells, which organelle is primarily responsible for the production of energy?

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

• Ribosome

• Golgi apparatus

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NGSS.HS-LS1-7

In the study of biology, who is credited with introducing the term "cell" to describe the basic structural unit of living organisms?

• Louis Pasteur

• Robert Hooke

• Gregor Mendel

• Anton van Leeuwenhoek

In the context of the cell cycle, specifically in eukaryotic cells, during which phase does the process of DNA replication take place?

• G1 Phase

• S Phase

• G2 Phase

• M Phase

What is the process called that plants use to transform sunlight into energy-rich food molecules?

• Cellular Respiration

• Photosynthesis

• Fermentation

• Mitosis

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NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

Explain the primary function of chloroplasts in plant cells and how they contribute to the overall process of photosynthesis.

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NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

Explain two key differences between the processes of mitosis and meiosis in eukaryotic cells.

Describe the relationship between cancer and the process of cell division, including how abnormalities in cell division can lead to the development of cancer.

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NGSS.HS-LS1-4

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

The cell membrane is primarily composed of a ______________ bilayer.

In the process of cellular respiration, the molecule glucose undergoes a series of metabolic reactions to be converted into ________________, which serves as the primary energy currency for various cellular activities and processes.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

In eukaryotic cells, the ______________ is often referred to as the "control center" of the cell.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2