Theoretical Vs. Experimental Probability

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
+2
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is theoretical probability?
Back
Theoretical probability is the likelihood of an event occurring based on all possible outcomes, calculated using the formula: P(Event) = Number of favorable outcomes / Total number of outcomes.
Tags
CCSS.7.SP.C.7A
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is experimental probability?
Back
Experimental probability is the likelihood of an event occurring based on actual experiments or trials, calculated using the formula: P(Event) = Number of times the event occurs / Total number of trials.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a number cube is rolled, what is the theoretical probability of rolling a number less than 4?
Back
The theoretical probability is 3/6 or 1/2, since the favorable outcomes are 1, 2, and 3.
Tags
CCSS.7.SP.C.7B
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you calculate expected outcomes in probability?
Back
Expected outcomes can be calculated by multiplying the probability of an event by the total number of trials.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the expected number of times a number less than 4 will be rolled if a die is rolled 300 times?
Back
150 times, since P(rolling < 4) = 1/2 and 300 * 1/2 = 150.
Tags
CCSS.7.SP.C.6
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the probability of rolling greater than a 1 on a single die?
Back
The probability is 5/6, as the favorable outcomes are 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.
Tags
CCSS.7.SP.C.7B
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a coin is flipped 150 times, how many times can we expect it to land on heads?
Back
75 times, since the probability of heads is 1/2 and 150 * 1/2 = 75.
Tags
CCSS.7.SP.C.6
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