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What is a natural hazard?

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A natural hazard is a natural event that has the potential to cause harm to people, property, and the environment, such as earthquakes, floods, and wildfires.

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What is 'wildfire ally'?

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'Wildfire ally' refers to regions that experience a high frequency of wildfires, making them particularly vulnerable to this natural hazard.

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Which region in the US is known as 'Tornado Alley'?

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'Tornado Alley' is a region in the central United States where tornadoes are most frequent, typically including parts of Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska.

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What factors contribute to the risk of wildfires?

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Factors include dry weather, high temperatures, strong winds, and the presence of flammable vegetation.

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What is the significance of annual wildfire statistics?

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Annual wildfire statistics help identify regions at higher risk for wildfires, guiding prevention and mitigation efforts.

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How do floods compare to landslides in terms of frequency and impact?

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Floods occur more frequently than landslides and often cause more deaths and damage.

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What should policymakers consider when planning for natural disaster mitigation?

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Policymakers should consider the cost of disasters, annual deaths, and the effectiveness of mitigation projects.

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What is the role of vegetation in wildfire risk?

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Vegetation can act as fuel for wildfires; areas with dense, dry vegetation are at higher risk.

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What are some common natural disasters in California?

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Common natural disasters in California include wildfires, earthquakes, and floods.

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What is the impact of extreme temperatures on natural disasters?

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Extreme temperatures can exacerbate conditions for wildfires and droughts, increasing their frequency and severity.