Organelles

Flashcard
•
Science
•
8th - 10th Grade
•
Hard
Wayground Content
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an organelle?
Back
An organelle is a specialized structure within a cell that performs a specific function.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which organelle is responsible for energy production in the cell?
Back
Mitochondria are responsible for energy production through cellular respiration.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the function of the chloroplast?
Back
Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells that conduct photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of the ribosome in a cell?
Back
Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, translating messenger RNA into proteins.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the function of the cell membrane?
Back
The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell, maintaining homeostasis.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum?
Back
Rough endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes on its surface and is involved in protein synthesis, while smooth endoplasmic reticulum lacks ribosomes and is involved in lipid synthesis.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?
Back
The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.
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