IT'S PISA NOT PIZZA

The book’s protagonist was a cynical individual, always questioning the motives of those around her. She often believed that people acted only in their own self-interest.

Question: What does the word “cynical” most likely mean in the passage?

• Optimistic

• Doubtful of others' sincerity

• Generous and kind

• Enthusiastic about new ideas

"The process of photosynthesis in plants involves turning sunlight into food. During this process, plants take in carbon dioxide from the air and water from the soil. The energy from sunlight helps convert these into glucose and oxygen."

What is the primary purpose of photosynthesis?

• To produce glucose and oxygen

• To absorb carbon dioxide and water

• To create food for animals

• To store water for future use

A scientist observes that when a plant is exposed to light, it grows taller, but when kept in the dark, it does not grow as much. What can be concluded from this observation?

• Plants need water to grow taller

• Light affects the growth of plants

• Dark environments are harmful to plants

• Tall plants require more light than short plants

In the early 20th century, the concept of the "American Dream" emerged as a central theme in American culture. It was based on the belief that prosperity and success were achievable through hard work and determination, regardless of one's background. However, critics argue that the American Dream is an illusion, often difficult to attain due to systemic inequalities.

Question: What is the primary focus of the passage?

• The historical development of American culture

• The idea that success is attainable by anyone

• The challenges people face in achieving prosperity
  

• The criticisms of the American Dream as an unrealistic goal

Many environmental activists argue that governments are not doing enough to combat climate change. They suggest that immediate action is necessary to reduce carbon emissions and prevent further damage to the planet.

Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?

• To explain the causes of climate change

• To discuss the need for immediate environmental action

• To describe the history of climate change

• To advocate for new government policies on environmental issues

She was extremely talented, ______ she didn’t always receive the recognition she deserved.

• because

• although

• therefore

• and

The internet has revolutionized communication, making it possible for people from different corners of the world to connect instantly. Social media platforms allow individuals to share thoughts, photos, and opinions, while instant messaging has become the preferred method of communication for many.

Question: According to the passage, what is one of the major effects of the internet?

• It has led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions.

• It allows for instant global communication.

• It has made social media platforms obsolete.

• It has decreased the variety of communication methods available.

While the teacher lectured on the history of the Renaissance, James sat by the window, gazing out at the grey sky. He had heard it all before, and his mind wandered to other places. He was already thinking about the weekend.

Question: What can be inferred about James?

• He is very interested in the Renaissance.

• He is distracted and uninterested in the lesson.

• He is trying to get the teacher’s attention.

• He is taking notes carefully during the lecture.

“Technology, once seen as a tool to enhance human efficiency, has now become a source of stress for many. People are constantly connected, always available, and rarely have the opportunity to disconnect and recharge.”

Question: What is the author’s purpose in this passage?

• To argue that technology is essential for modern life

• To highlight the negative effects of technology on well-being

• To explain how technology can improve productivity

• To suggest ways to use technology more efficiently

The sun was beginning to set as we walked along the beach. The sound of the waves crashing against the shore was soothing, and the sky changed from blue to shades of pink and orange.

Question: Which of the following best describes the tone of the passage?

• Tense and anxious

• Peaceful and reflective

• Exciting and adventurous

• Gloomy and depressing