World War 2 Review (B) US History 2

How did the League of Nations respond when Hitler pledged to undo the Versailles Treaty?

• They issued a mild condemnation and expressed disapproval of his actions

• They sent troops to the border of Germany

• They asked the United States for help

• They threatened to kick Germany out of the League of Nations

Answer explanation

The League of Nations responded to Hitler's pledge with a mild condemnation, expressing disapproval of his actions, rather than taking more aggressive measures like sending troops or seeking help from the U.S.

Why were the early months of World War 2 referred to as the Phony War?

• Neither side really believed the other would fight

• France and Germany waited for the other to attack and nothing happened.

• France and Great Britain refused to fight in the war

• France was tricked into believing that Germany did not want to attack

Answer explanation

The early months of World War 2 were called the Phony War because France and Germany were in a state of waiting, each expecting the other to attack, but no significant military action occurred during that time.

Why was the outcome of the Battle of Britain important for the Allies?

• The battle taught the Allied Powers that Hitler could be blocked

• The Battle convinced the USA to join the war

• The battle demonstrated a weakness in the British military

• The battle encouraged people in Germany to join the war effort

Answer explanation

The Battle of Britain was crucial as it demonstrated to the Allies that Hitler could be resisted and defeated, boosting morale. Additionally, it played a significant role in persuading the USA to enter the war, altering the conflict's dynamics.

Rescue of 380,000 soldiers.

• A. Dunkirk

• B. Barbarossa

• C. Maginot Line

• D. D-Day

• E. Stalingrad

Answer explanation

The rescue of 380,000 soldiers refers to the Dunkirk evacuation in 1940, where Allied forces were successfully evacuated from the beaches of Dunkirk, France, during World War II.

He was an atheist and communist leader and his system promoted the most equality for women. Choose from:

• A. Hideki Tojo

• B. Emperor Hirohito

• C. Joseph Stalin

• D. Adolph Hitler

• E. Benito Mussolini

Answer explanation

Joseph Stalin was an atheist and a communist leader who implemented policies aimed at promoting gender equality, making him the correct choice. The other options were not known for promoting women's equality.

He indoctrinated children with anti-Semitism.

• A. Hideki Tojo

• B. Emperor Hirohito

• C. Joseph Stalin

• D. Adolph Hitler

• E. Benito Mussolini

Answer explanation

Adolph Hitler is known for promoting anti-Semitic ideologies, particularly through propaganda aimed at indoctrinating youth in Nazi Germany, making him the correct choice for this statement.

Which military strategy relied on surprise and overwhelming force?

• Blitzkrieg

• Trench Warfare

• Guerrilla Warfare

• Naval Blockade

Answer explanation

Blitzkrieg, meaning 'lightning war', is a military strategy that emphasizes rapid and surprise attacks using overwhelming force, particularly in the early stages of conflict, making it the correct choice.

Which leader was known for promoting equality for women in a communist system?

• Joseph Stalin

• Mao Zedong

• Fidel Castro

• Vladimir Lenin

Answer explanation

Mao Zedong was instrumental in promoting women's rights in China, advocating for gender equality as part of the communist ideology. His policies aimed to integrate women into the workforce and improve their social status.

Why was Egypt of strategic importance in World War 2?

• The Suez Canal was the key to reaching the oil fields of the Middle East.

• The Allied Powers needed the land to build up their militaries

• The Suez Canal offered better access to the Pacific Ocean

• The Allied Powers needed access to the Nile River

Answer explanation

Egypt was strategically important in WWII primarily due to the Suez Canal, which was crucial for accessing Middle Eastern oil fields. Additionally, the Allies needed the land for military buildup to support their operations.

Fill in the blank: The early months of World War 2 were referred to as the Phony War because France and Germany waited for the other to ______.

• attack

• surrender

• negotiate

• retreat

Answer explanation

The term 'Phony War' describes the period when France and Germany were in a state of tension but did not engage in active combat. They were essentially waiting for the other side to attack, which is why 'attack' is the correct choice.