Chapter 3: British Geography

What are two large islands of the UK?

• Britain and Northern Land

• Britain and Ireland

• England and Northern Ireland

• Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Answer explanation

The two largest islands of the United Kingdom are:

1. Great Britain:

   • The largest island in the UK and the ninth-largest island in the world.

   • It includes the countries of England, Scotland, and Wales.

   • It is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, North Sea, Irish Sea, and the English Channel.

2. Ireland (specifically Northern Ireland):

   • The second-largest island in the British Isles, shared between two countries:

     • Northern Ireland (part of the UK) in the northeast.

     • The independent Republic of Ireland in the rest of the island.

   • Northern Ireland is one of the four countries of the UK.

Together, these two islands form the majority of the land area of the British Isles.

In which part is there more rain in Britain?

• east

• west

• south

• north

Where is the highest mountain in the U.K?

• Scotland

• England

• Wales

• Northern Island

Answer explanation

The highest mountain in the United Kingdom is Ben Nevis, located in Scotland. Here's what you need to know:

Ben Nevis Details:

• Height: 1,345 meters (4,413 feet) above sea level.

• Location: Near the town of Fort William in the Scottish Highlands, in the Grampian Mountain range.

• Significance: It's a popular destination for hikers and climbers, with both challenging routes for experienced mountaineers and a more accessible path for casual hikers.

Scotland is home to many of the UK’s highest peaks, making it a hub for those who enjoy mountainous landscapes and outdoor adventures!

Which is the deepest lake in the U.K?

• Lough Neagh

• Loch Lomond

• Loch Morar

• Loch Ness

Answer explanation

The deepest lake in the United Kingdom is Loch Morar, located in the Scottish Highlands.

Key Details About Loch Morar:

• Depth: Approximately 310 meters (1,017 feet), making it the deepest freshwater body in the UK.

• Location: Near the west coast of Scotland, close to the small town of Mallaig.

• Size: It is about 19 kilometers (12 miles) long and known for its pristine, unspoiled beauty.

• Mystery: Like Loch Ness, Loch Morar has its own legendary creature called "Morag", a mythical lake monster.

Scotland's lochs are known for their striking landscapes, and Loch Morar stands out for its depth and tranquility.

The country of Kent is know as the garden of England because of

• many kinds of flowers there

• many kinds of fruit there

• many kinds of fruit and flower there

• many kinds of fruit and vegetable there

Where do most Londoner live?

• in the surburbs

• in the city

• in the countryside

• in the town

The longest river in Britain is

• River Thames

• River Severn

• River Amazon

• River Tay

Answer explanation

The longest river in Britain is the River Severn.

Key Details About the River Severn:

• Length: Approximately 354 kilometers (220 miles).

• Source: It originates in the Plynlimon hills in Mid Wales.

• Mouth: It flows into the Bristol Channel, which is part of the Atlantic Ocean.

• Journey: The river passes through both Wales and England, flowing through cities like Shrewsbury and Gloucester before reaching the sea.

The River Severn is not just the longest river in Britain, but it also has the largest tidal range in Europe.

The River Thames is one of the most famous rivers in the United Kingdom, but it is not the longest. It is, however, the longest river in England.

What is Birmingham famous as?

• an engineering centre

• a tourist centre

• a recreation centre

• a shopping centre

British people like living

• in the countryside

• in the city centre

• in the suburb

• in the mountain

In Britain, sheep farming is popular...

• in the hills of the Downs

• in the mountains of the Downs

• in the woods

• in the forests