A technician is searching through a storage locker and finds a cable modem. What is the purpose of this device?

• To connect multiple devices within a local network

• To provide internet access by connecting to a cable service provider

• To convert digital signals to analog for telephone lines

• To manage network traffic and prioritize data packets

Answer explanation

The cable modem's primary purpose is to provide internet access by connecting to a cable service provider, allowing users to access the internet through their cable network.

A technician is searching through a storage locker and finds an access point. What is the purpose of this device?

• To connect devices within a network and forward data based on MAC addresses

• To provide wireless connectivity to devices

• To manage and configure network traffic

• To convert digital signals to analog for telephone lines

Answer explanation

The access point's primary purpose is to provide wireless connectivity to devices, allowing them to connect to a network without physical cables.

What is a common function of a proxy server?

• To encrypt data for secure transmission

• To act as an intermediary for requests from clients seeking resources from other servers

• To provide wireless connectivity to devices

• To manage and configure network traffic

Answer explanation

A proxy server acts as an intermediary, forwarding client requests to other servers and returning the responses. This function helps in managing traffic, enhancing security, and improving performance.

A technician is searching through a storage locker and finds an unmanaged switch. What is the purpose of this device?

• To connect devices within a network and forward data based on MAC addresses

• To provide wireless connectivity to devices

• To manage and configure network traffic

• To convert digital signals to analog for telephone lines

Answer explanation

An unmanaged switch connects devices within a network and forwards data based on MAC addresses, allowing for efficient communication. This distinguishes it from managed switches, which offer configuration options.

A technician is searching through a storage locker and finds a router. What is the purpose of this device?

• To connect devices within a network and forward data based on MAC addresses

• To route data packets between different networks

• To provide wireless connectivity to devices

• To convert digital signals to analog for telephone lines

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'To route data packets between different networks' because routers are specifically designed to direct traffic between various networks, ensuring data reaches its intended destination.

A technician is searching through a storage locker and finds an Ethernet NIC. What is the purpose of this device?

• To provide wireless connectivity to devices

• To connect a computer to a network using an Ethernet cable

• To manage and configure network traffic

• To convert digital signals to analog for telephone lines

Answer explanation

An Ethernet NIC (Network Interface Card) connects a computer to a network using an Ethernet cable, enabling wired communication. This is the primary function of the device, distinguishing it from wireless or other types of connectivity.

A client packet is received by a server. The packet has a destination port number of 161. What service application is the client requesting?

• HTTP

• FTP

• SNMP

• SMTP

Answer explanation

The destination port number 161 is associated with SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol). Therefore, the client is requesting SNMP services from the server.

A technician is searching through a storage locker and finds a Cisco ASA 5505-X (UTM). What is the purpose of this device?

• To provide wireless connectivity to devices

• To manage and configure network traffic

• To provide unified threat management including firewall, VPN, and intrusion prevention

• To connect devices within a network and forward data based on MAC addresses

Answer explanation

The Cisco ASA 5505-X is designed for unified threat management, providing essential security features like firewall protection, VPN access, and intrusion prevention, making it crucial for safeguarding network environments.

A technician is searching through a storage locker and finds a patch panel. What is the purpose of this device?

• To connect devices within a network and forward data based on MAC addresses

• To provide a central point for network cables to connect and organize

• To manage and configure network traffic

• To convert digital signals to analog for telephone lines

Answer explanation

A patch panel serves as a central point for organizing and connecting network cables, making it easier to manage connections and maintain the network infrastructure.

A technician is searching through a storage locker and finds a cloud-based network controller. What is the purpose of this device?

• To manage and configure network devices remotely

• To provide wireless connectivity to devices

• To convert digital signals to analog for telephone lines

• To connect devices within a network and forward data based on MAC addresses

Answer explanation

A cloud-based network controller allows technicians to manage and configure network devices remotely, streamlining network administration and improving efficiency.