
2022模仿
Quiz
•
Financial Education
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
王之富 王之富
Used 1+ times
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19 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
政府發放五倍券的目的是?
刺激必需品供給
刺激必需品需求
刺激奢侈品供給
以上皆非
Answer explanation
五倍券等Voucher都是政府為了刺激需求,強化經濟表現所進行的財政政策。
旨在鼓勵人民多去消費平常「不會買的東西」,也就是「非」必需品
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
下列哪種需求變化的性質與其他不同
颱風來臨,菜價高漲
稻米大豐收,造成穀賤傷農
蜂蜜檸檬有抗癌成份的消息被證實
大眾開始流行韓式文化,韓國料理店價格上漲
Answer explanation
除了穀賤傷農以外皆是「需求」增加,像是颱風來臨使得大眾「預期」未來菜價將上漲,使得大家一股腦地衝去市場搶購蔬果,此時就是蔬果的「需求」上升。
而穀賤傷農是「供給」大幅增加導致價格下降的現象,對於「消費者」來說,面對到的是「價格下降」,所以產生的是「需求量」的改變
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
有關彈性的敘述,下列何者正確
交叉需求彈性為負代表兩財貨是替代品
需求彈性總是負數
奢侈品需求彈性為負
供給彈性在遵守供給法則下不能為零
Answer explanation
交叉需求彈性為負是「互補品」。
符合供給法則就代表供給曲線是正斜率,也就是代表供給彈性在此種狀況下為正。
奢侈品違反需求法則,彈性為正
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
下列哪個選項可以促進社會福利
菸品健康捐金額提高
對進口商品課關稅
對進口商品實施進口限額
提早所得稅
Answer explanation
抽菸會產生負向外部性,也就是外部成本,因此透過課健康捐使得外部成本內部化,來達成社會福利的促進
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
下列何者是在國際貿易情境下對台灣生產者的補償(compensation)
生產補貼
保障價格收購
統購統銷
降低關稅
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
阿明在台積電工作十年後決定離開並開一間早餐店維生,但阿明沒有自己的店面。請問下列何者不是阿明開早餐店的機會成本
早餐店面的店租
台積電的薪水
早餐店加盟金
瓦斯水電費
Answer explanation
沈沒成本與機會成本的差異
機會成本的題目要依據外顯和隱藏成本去做一個個的判斷。
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
下列選項何者符合完全競爭市場特性
需求線是正斜率
供給線是水平線
均衡價格恆定不變
廠商數量超級多
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