Logical Fallacies
Flashcard
•
English
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
+9
Standards-aligned
Wayground Content
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the unfair oversimplification of an issue by providing only two options as a possible solution?
Back
Either/or fallacy (False Dichotomy) is a logical fallacy that presents only two options when, in fact, more options may exist.
Tags
CCSS.RI. 9-10.8
CCSS.RI.7.8
CCSS.RI.8.5
CCSS.RI.8.8
CCSS.RI.9-10.5
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which logical fallacy urges you to follow the same path as everyone else based on the assumption that the opinion of the majority is always valid?
Back
Bandwagon fallacy is the assumption that the opinion of the majority is always correct, leading individuals to adopt beliefs or actions simply because others do.
Tags
CCSS.RI. 9-10.8
CCSS.RI.11-12.5
CCSS.RI.8.5
CCSS.RI.8.8
CCSS.RI.9-10.5
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What logical fallacy is an incorrect assumption that one event caused another?
Back
Faulty causality (Post hoc) is a fallacy that assumes a cause-and-effect relationship between two events simply because one follows the other.
Tags
CCSS.RI. 9-10.8
CCSS.RI.7.5
CCSS.RI.8.5
CCSS.RI.8.8
CCSS.RI.9-10.5
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which logical fallacy involves drawing an inference from insufficient evidence?
Back
Hasty generalization is a fallacy that occurs when a conclusion is drawn from a small or unrepresentative sample.
Tags
CCSS.RI.7.1
CCSS.RI.8.1
CCSS.RI.8.8
CCSS.RL.8.1
CCSS.RL.9-10.1
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which logical fallacy misleads or distracts the readers' attention from the original topic with irrelevant information?
Back
Red herring is a fallacy that introduces irrelevant material to the argument, diverting attention from the main issue.
Tags
CCSS.RI. 9-10.8
CCSS.RI.7.5
CCSS.RI.8.5
CCSS.RI.8.8
CCSS.RI.9-10.5
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the fallacy that attacks the character of the person making an argument rather than the argument itself?
Back
Ad hominem fallacy is when an argument is rebutted by attacking the character or motive of the person making the argument.
Tags
CCSS.RI. 9-10.8
CCSS.RI.7.8
CCSS.RI.8.5
CCSS.RI.8.8
CCSS.RI.9-10.5
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What logical fallacy occurs when someone argues that a relatively small first step will lead to a chain of related events culminating in some significant impact?
Back
Slippery slope fallacy suggests that a minor action will lead to major and often ludicrous consequences.
Tags
CCSS.RI.7.1
CCSS.RI.8.1
CCSS.RI.8.8
CCSS.RL.8.1
CCSS.RL.9-10.1
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