Ecosystems

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What are producers in an ecosystem?

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Producers are organisms that make their own food using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide through a process called photosynthesis.

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What is the role of consumers in an ecosystem?

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Consumers are organisms that eat other organisms (plants or animals) to obtain energy.

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What do decomposers do in an ecosystem?

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Decomposers break down dead organisms and waste, returning nutrients to the soil.

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How do producers contribute to the energy flow in an ecosystem?

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Producers convert sunlight into energy, which is then passed on to consumers when they eat the producers.

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What is an example of a producer?

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An example of a producer is a plant, such as a tree or a flower.

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What is an example of a consumer?

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An example of a consumer is a rabbit that eats plants.

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What is an example of a decomposer?

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An example of a decomposer is a mushroom or bacteria that breaks down dead matter.

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Why are decomposers important for the ecosystem?

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Decomposers are important because they recycle nutrients back into the soil, helping plants grow.

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What happens if there are too many consumers in an ecosystem?

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If there are too many consumers, they may overeat the producers, leading to a decline in plant populations.

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What is the impact of deforestation on ecosystems?

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Deforestation can destroy habitats, reduce biodiversity, and disrupt the balance of the ecosystem.