Complex Sentences

Front

What is a complex sentence?

Back

A complex sentence is a sentence that contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence because it expresses a complete thought.

Front

What is a dependent clause?

Back

A dependent clause is a group of words that cannot stand alone as a sentence because it does not express a complete thought.

Front

What is a subordinating conjunction?

Back

A subordinating conjunction is a word that connects a dependent clause to an independent clause, indicating a relationship between the two.

Front

Give examples of subordinating conjunctions.

Back

Examples include: although, because, since, unless, while, and when.

Front

Does a complex sentence always need a comma?

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Not always; a comma is needed when the dependent clause comes before the independent clause.

Front

Where should the comma be placed in a complex sentence?

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If the dependent clause comes first, place a comma before the independent clause.

Front

What is the purpose of using commas in complex sentences?

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Commas help clarify the meaning of the sentence and indicate pauses.

Front

Identify the subordinating conjunction in this sentence: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk.'

Back

The subordinating conjunction is 'Although'.

Front

Identify the independent clause in this sentence: 'When the sun sets, the sky turns orange.'

Back

The independent clause is 'the sky turns orange.'