Types of Irony

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What is Irony?

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Irony is a literary device where the intended meaning is different from the actual meaning. It often involves a contrast between expectations and reality.

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What is Dramatic Irony?

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Dramatic Irony occurs when the audience knows more about a situation than the characters do, creating tension or humor.

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Example of Dramatic Irony: A character is searching for their glasses while they are on their head. What type of irony is this?

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Dramatic Irony.

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What is Verbal Irony?

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Verbal Irony is when a speaker says one thing but means another, often the opposite. It is often used for sarcasm.

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Example of Verbal Irony: A character says 'What a beautiful day!' during a storm. What type of irony is this?

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Verbal Irony.

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What is Situational Irony?

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Situational Irony occurs when there is a discrepancy between what is expected to happen and what actually happens.

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Example of Situational Irony: A fire station burns down. What type of irony is this?

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Situational Irony.

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How does Dramatic Irony enhance a story?

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Dramatic Irony enhances a story by creating suspense and engaging the audience, as they anticipate the character's realization.

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How can Verbal Irony be identified in dialogue?

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Verbal Irony can be identified in dialogue through tone, context, and the contrast between what is said and what is meant.

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What role does Situational Irony play in storytelling?

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Situational Irony adds humor or surprise to a story, often leading to unexpected twists.