Cell Organelles and Structures Quiz

The video provides a review of cell organelles and structures, discussing their functions and importance in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. It covers the cell membrane, cell wall, centrioles, chloroplasts, cytoplasm, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosome, mitochondria, nucleus, ribosome, and vacuole. Each organelle is rated humorously, and the video emphasizes the significance of these structures in maintaining cell and organism health.

Which structure is crucial for maintaining homeostasis by controlling what enters and exits the cell?

• Cell wall

• Nucleus

• Cell membrane

• Chloroplast

Which organelle is involved in cell division and is found in animal cells but not plant cells?

• Chloroplast

• Centrioles

• Ribosome

• Vacuole

What is the primary function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

• Detoxification

• Cell division

• Photosynthesis

• Protein synthesis

What is the role of the endoplasmic reticulum in a cell?

• Energy production

• DNA storage

• Photosynthesis

• Processing and transporting molecules

Which organelle is responsible for modifying, sorting, and packaging materials for delivery?

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

• Lysosome

• Golgi apparatus

What is the primary function of lysosomes in a cell?

• Breaking down substances

• Energy production

• Photosynthesis

• Protein synthesis

Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

• Vacuole

• Nucleus

• Ribosome

• Mitochondria

Where is DNA primarily located within a cell?

• Nucleus

• Cell membrane

• Ribosome

• Cytoplasm

What is the main function of ribosomes in a cell?

• Energy production

• DNA replication

• Protein synthesis

• Photosynthesis

What does the cell theory state? Make sure you include all three parts.