Review: Subordinating Conjunctions

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What is a subordinating conjunction?

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A subordinating conjunction is a word that connects a dependent clause to an independent clause, indicating a relationship between the two. Examples include 'because', 'although', 'if', and 'when'.

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What is a dependent clause?

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A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought. It cannot stand alone as a sentence.

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What is an independent clause?

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An independent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. It can stand alone as a sentence.

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When should you use a comma with a dependent clause?

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A comma should be used when the dependent clause comes before the independent clause in a sentence.

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When is a comma not needed with a dependent clause?

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A comma is not needed when the independent clause comes first in a sentence.

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Provide an example of a sentence with a dependent clause at the beginning.

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'If it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.'

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Provide an example of a sentence with a dependent clause at the end.

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'We will cancel the picnic if it rains tomorrow.'

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What is the purpose of a subordinating conjunction in a sentence?

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The purpose of a subordinating conjunction is to show the relationship between the dependent clause and the independent clause, indicating time, cause, condition, or contrast.

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List three common subordinating conjunctions.

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1. Because 2. Although 3. Since

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What happens if you incorrectly place a comma in a sentence with a dependent clause?

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Incorrectly placing a comma can change the meaning of the sentence or make it grammatically incorrect.