The Scientific Revolution

Flashcard
•
History
•
6th - 8th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is rationalism?
Back
Rationalism is a philosophical belief that emphasizes the role of reason and logic in understanding the world and acquiring knowledge.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which of the following is an example of the roots of the Scientific Revolution from the medieval world? Options: In the 1200s European scholars began to study ideas from Greek, Muslims, and Jewish thinkers and blended them with Christian ideas., During the Crusades European soldiers came into contact with Muslim traders., The feudal system strengthened, allowing for more time for education., New tools developed to help make new discoveries.
Back
In the 1200s European scholars began to study ideas from Greek, Muslims, and Jewish thinkers and blended them with Christian ideas.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Nicolaus Copernicus known for?
Back
Developing the heliocentric model of the universe
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Who was Johannes Kepler?
Back
German astronomer known for his laws of planetary motion
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the heliocentric theory?
Back
The heliocentric theory states that the Earth and planets revolve around the Sun.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Who was Galileo Galilei?
Back
Galileo Galilei was an Italian astronomer, physicist, and engineer.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What was Galileo known for? Options: Was one of the first to use experiments to discover laws of nature, Inventing the telescope, Writing famous novels, Discovering new species of animals
Back
Was one of the first to use experiments to discover laws of nature
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