Series and Parallel Circuits
Flashcard
•
Science
•
5th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a Series Circuit?
Back
A series circuit is a type of electrical circuit in which the components are connected end-to-end, so that the current flows through each component in turn.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a Parallel Circuit?
Back
A parallel circuit is a type of electrical circuit in which the components are connected across common points or junctions, allowing the current to split and flow through multiple paths.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In a series circuit, what happens if one component fails?
Back
If one component fails in a series circuit, the entire circuit is broken and all components stop working.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In a parallel circuit, what happens if one component fails?
Back
If one component fails in a parallel circuit, the other components can still function because there are multiple paths for the current to flow.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the main advantage of a parallel circuit?
Back
The main advantage of a parallel circuit is that if one component fails, the others continue to work, providing reliability.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the main disadvantage of a series circuit?
Back
The main disadvantage of a series circuit is that if one component fails, the entire circuit stops working.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you calculate total resistance in a series circuit?
Back
In a series circuit, total resistance is the sum of all individual resistances: R_total = R1 + R2 + R3 + ...
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