Weather and Climate

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What is Weather?

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Weather refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions in a specific place at a specific time, including temperature, humidity, precipitation, and wind.

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What is Climate?

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Climate is the average weather conditions in a particular area over a long period, typically 30 years or more.

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What is Precipitation?

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Precipitation is any form of water, liquid or solid, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface, including rain, snow, sleet, and hail.

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What is Temperature?

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Temperature is a measure of how hot or cold something is, usually measured in degrees Celsius (°C) or Fahrenheit (°F).

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What is Humidity?

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Humidity is the amount of water vapor present in the air, often expressed as a percentage.

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What is a Weather Forecast?

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A weather forecast is a prediction of what the weather will be like in the near future, based on meteorological data.

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What is a Meteorologist?

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A meteorologist is a scientist who studies the atmosphere and weather patterns to predict weather conditions.

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What is a Weather Map?

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A weather map is a visual representation of the weather conditions in a specific area, showing information like temperature, precipitation, and wind direction.

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What is a Heat Wave?

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A heat wave is a prolonged period of excessively hot weather, which may be accompanied by high humidity.

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What is a Cold Front?

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A cold front is the leading edge of a cooler mass of air, which can cause sudden changes in weather, including storms.