Natural Hazards

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What is a natural hazard?

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A natural hazard is a natural event that can cause damage to people, property, and the environment, such as earthquakes, floods, and tornadoes.

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What does it mean to evacuate?

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To evacuate means to leave a place, especially for safety, before a natural hazard occurs.

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What is an earthquake?

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An earthquake is the shaking, rolling, or sudden shock of the earth's surface caused by the movement of tectonic plates.

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What is a tsunami?

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A tsunami is a series of giant waves caused by underwater movement, such as an earthquake or volcanic eruption.

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What is a tornado?

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A tornado is a rapidly rotating column of air that extends from a thunderstorm to the ground, often causing destruction.

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What is a blizzard?

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A blizzard is a long-lasting snowstorm characterized by very strong winds and intense snowfall.

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How can people prepare for a tornado?

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People can prepare for a tornado by taking cover under a sturdy table or building underground shelters.

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What is a flood?

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A flood is an overflow of water onto land that is normally dry, often caused by heavy rain or melting snow.

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What is a drought?

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A drought is a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to water shortages.

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What is a hurricane?

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A hurricane is a large tropical storm with strong winds and heavy rain, forming over warm ocean waters.