THE HISTORY OF WRITING
The development of writing (1) __________ a huge difference to the world and we might see it as the beginning of the (2)__________. Pieces of pottery with marks on that are probably numbers have been (3) __________ in China that date from around 4000 BC.Hieroglyphics and other forms of'picture writing' developed in the (4) __________ around Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq), where the (5) __________ Sumerian civilization was based, from around 3300 BC onwards. However, the first (6)__________ alphabet was used by the Phoenicians around 1050 BC. Their alphabet had 22 letters and it is (7)__________ that it lasted for 1000 years. The first two signs were called 'aleph' and 'beth', which in Greek became 'alpha' and'beta, which gave us the (8)__________ word'alphabet.
The modern European alphabet is based on the Greek and (9)__________ to other European countries under the Romans. A number of changes took (10)__________ as time (11)__________ The Romans added the letter G, and the letters J and V were (12)__________ to people in Shakespeare's time.
If we (13)__________ the history of punctuation, we also find some interesting facts. The Romans used to write quaesto at the end of a sentence in (14)__________ to show that it was a question. They started to write Qo in (15) __________ of the whole word, and then put the Q above the o. In the end, that became the question mark' ?.
answer number 1