Scientific Bias

The video discusses the importance of avoiding bias in scientific research. It explains how bias can manifest through skewed results, organizational affiliations, and paid endorsements. Examples include manipulated trial results, pressure from employers, and endorsements by paid spokespeople. The video emphasizes the need for ethical research practices and encourages viewers to be vigilant against biased science.

What is the primary concern with biased information in scientific research?

• It can lead to inaccurate conclusions.

• It always results in financial loss.

• It is easily detectable.

• It is beneficial for scientific progress.

How might a researcher manipulate results to falsely support their hypothesis?

• By using a larger sample size.

• By collaborating with other researchers.

• By conducting more trials.

• By only reporting successful trials.

What is a potential ethical issue for researchers working for universities?

• They may have too much freedom in their research.

• They are always required to publish their findings.

• They might avoid research that conflicts with their university's stance.

• They have no access to funding.

Why might a doctor endorse a product they know little about?

• They have thoroughly tested the product.

• They are paid to give a positive review.

• They believe in the product's potential.

• They want to help the company improve.

What is a common characteristic of a paid spokesperson in science?

• They are compensated to promote the product.

• They have no influence on public opinion.

• They conduct independent research on the product.

• They are experts in the field of the product.