Hamlet 1.5 Allusion: Lazarus

The transcript discusses a strange skin disease that afflicts a king, likening it to the biblical character Lazarus, who suffered from sores. This comparison is drawn from a parable in the Gospel of Luke, where Lazarus, a beggar, is rewarded in paradise while a neglectful rich man suffers in hell. The ghost in the story uses this analogy to describe the effects of poison, and Shakespeare adds a layer of divine justice, suggesting themes of rewards and punishments, reinforcing the ghost's return from purgatory.

What immediate effect did the poison have on the King's body?

• It made him unable to speak.

• It caused him to fall asleep.

• It covered his body with a crust-like skin disease.

• It made him lose his memory.

What does the phrase 'barked about' refer to in the context of the King's condition?

• The crust formed on the King's skin.

• The King's loud voice.

• The King's pet dog.

• The King's royal attire.

Who is Lazarus in the biblical reference mentioned?

• A rich man who helps the poor.

• A beggar covered in sores.

• A king with a skin disease.

• A ghost seeking revenge.

What is the significance of the parable of Lazarus in the ghost's story?

• It shows the ghost's fear of hell.

• It adds a sense of divine rewards and punishments.

• It emphasizes the ghost's kindness.

• It highlights the ghost's wealth.

How does the ghost's story relate to the concept of purgatory?

• It reinforces the idea of divine justice and purgatory.

• It shows the ghost's desire for wealth.

• It suggests the ghost is trapped in hell.

• It implies the ghost is seeking revenge.