在19世纪的最初十年,中国国际贸易的收支结算盈余约2600万元,1828—1836年间,却从中国流出了3800万元。出现这一现象的直接原因是( )

G8历史复习题

Quiz
•
History
•
8th Grade
•
Medium
Jing Zheng
Used 18+ times
FREE Resource
50 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 4 pts
A. 小农经济被破坏
B. 鸦片的大量走私
C. 中国手工业落后
D. 实行闭关锁国政策
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 4 pts
为了进一步打开中国市场,英国率先提出修改条约,修约交涉失败后,西方资本主义列强叫嚣:“只能在炮口上才能有外交”“必须教训中国人”。英国教训中国人的借口是( )
A.换约遭拒
B.“亚罗号事件”
C.“马神甫事件”
D.虎门销烟
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 4 pts
甲午中日战争失败以后,李鸿章伤感地说:“我办了一辈子的事,练兵也,海军也,都是纸糊的老虎……不过勉强涂饰,虚有其表。”对这句话的理解,正确的是( )
A.洋务运动一无是处
B.洋务运动劳而无功
C.洋务运动的目的在于表面做做样子
D.洋务运动没有实现“自强”“求富”
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 4 pts
外国侵略者发动的下列侵略中国的战争中,攻入清朝都城的是( )
①鸦片战争 ②第二次鸦片战争 ③甲午中日战争 ④八国联军侵华战争
A. ②③④
B. ②③
C. ②④
D. ①③④
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 4 pts
为维新变法运动揭开序幕的历史事件是( )
A.《马关条约》的签订
B.公车上书
C.梁启超在《时务报》上发表《变法通议》
D.清政府颁布“明定国是”诏书
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 4 pts
梁启超在《变法通议》中说:“法者天下之公器,变者天下之公理,”于是他( )
A.学习西方,开展洋务
B.力陈变法,推行维新
C.组织起义,推翻清朝
D.宣传礼教,主张复辟
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 4 pts
为了满足当时社会发展对技术人才的需要,洋务派兴办了一批实务学堂,形成了中国最早的职业学校。这说明了洋务运动( )
A.开启了中国军事工业的近代化
B.抵制了外国资本势力的入侵
C.刺激了中国民族资本主义发展
D.推动了中国新式教育的发展
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