Text Structure: Informational

Front

What is the Problem & Solution text structure?

Back

This text structure presents a problem and then offers one or more solutions to that problem.

Front

What is the Cause/Effect text structure?

Back

This text structure explains why something happens (the cause) and what happens as a result (the effect).

Front

What are signal words for Problem & Solution?

Back

Signal words include: threat, resolve by, concern, challenge, prevent, and help.

Front

What is the Compare/Contrast text structure?

Back

This text structure highlights the similarities and differences between two or more subjects.

Front

What are signal words for Compare/Contrast?

Back

Signal words include: similarly, alike, unlike, although, and both.

Front

What is the Description text structure?

Back

This text structure provides details about a topic, including characteristics, features, and examples.

Front

What is the Order & Sequence text structure?

Back

This text structure presents information in a specific order or sequence, often used for instructions or timelines.

Front

Give an example of Problem & Solution.

Back

Sam lost his lunch money, so Fred shared his sandwich with him.

Front

Give an example of Cause/Effect.

Back

A starfish loses its leg; as a result, it grows a new one.

Front

What is the purpose of using text structures?

Back

Text structures help readers understand and organize information in a clear and logical way.