Cell Structure and Function

Front

What organelles are responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

Acts as a gatekeeper, allowing some materials to pass through while blocking others.

Front

Which organelle converts stored food into energy?

Back

Mitochondria

Front

What symptoms might indicate a mitochondrial disease?

Back

Muscle fatigue, such as falling down due to weakness.

Front

What structure is found in plant cells but not in animal cells?

Back

Cell Wall

Front

What pigment is found in chloroplasts that gives them their green color?

Back

Chlorophyll

Front

What is the jelly-like substance inside a cell called?

Back

Cytoplasm

Front

What is the role of vacuoles in plant cells?

Back

Store nutrients and waste products, and help maintain turgor pressure.

Front

What is the primary function of ribosomes?

Back

Synthesize proteins.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have them.