Ionic Bonding

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•
Chemistry
•
8th - 9th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is ionic bonding?
Back
Ionic bonding is the electrostatic attraction between positively charged ions (cations) and negatively charged ions (anions) that occurs when electrons are transferred from one atom to another.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are alkali metals?
Back
Alkali metals are the elements found in Group 1 of the periodic table, which include lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium. They are known for their high reactivity and tendency to form positive ions.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens when alkali metals become ions?
Back
When alkali metals become ions, they lose one electron and form cations, releasing a significant amount of energy in the process.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the properties of ionic compounds?
Back
Ionic compounds typically have high melting points, high boiling points, and are brittle. They also conduct electricity when dissolved in water or melted.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Does francium have the same number of valence electrons as lithium?
Back
Yes, francium has the same number of valence electrons as lithium, which is one.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Is water an ionic compound?
Back
No, water (H2O) is a covalent compound, not an ionic compound.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Are ionic compounds usually liquids at room temperature?
Back
No, ionic compounds are usually solid at room temperature.
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