Geographic Conditions and Ocean Exploration

What is the impact of the tropical climate on navigation in the Pacific Ocean?

• Increase wind speed

• Cause bad weather

• Reduce sea waves

• Extend sailing season

Which ocean exploration route is known as the spice trade route?

• Atlantic Route

• Pacific Route

• Indian Route

• Arctic Route

What marine resource was most explored by sailors in the 15th century?

• Petroleum

• Fish

• Salt

• Gold

Who was the famous sailor who discovered the sea route to India in 1498?

• Christopher Columbus

• Vasco da Gama

• Ferdinand Magellan

• Marco Polo

What is the impact of ocean exploration on local cultures?

• Increase cultural isolation

• Introduce new technology

• Reduce trade

• Stop migration

How does the cold climate affect navigation in the Arctic Ocean?

• Increase visibility

• Cause freezing of waters

• Reduce ocean currents

• Speed up travel

Which exploration route was used by sailors to reach the Americas?

• Indian Ocean Route

• Atlantic Ocean Route

• Pacific Ocean Route

• Mediterranean Sea Route

What marine resource is the main focus in the exploration of the Atlantic Ocean?

• Minerals

• Fish and seafood

• Freshwater

• Medicinal plants

What role did sailors play in the spread of religion in the areas they explored?

• Spread knowledge of astronomy

• Teach local languages

• Spread Christianity

• Reduce conflicts

What is the most significant impact of ocean exploration on global trade?

• Increase trade costs

• Expand trade networks

• Reduce the number of goods traded

• Stop intercontinental trade