Quiz on the Republic of Mexico and Social Classes

What year did Mexico gain independence from Spain?

• 1821
• 1803
• 1835
• 1844

Who were the ricos in New Spain?

• Wealthy colonists
• Indigenous people
• Lower class citizens
• Foreign traders

What was the main reason for Mexico's war of independence?

• Economic struggles
• Power struggles
• Cultural differences
• Geographical isolation

What class ranked just below ricos?

• Mestizos
• Criollos
• Castas
• Peninsulares

What did the casta class consist of?

• Indigenous people
• Mixed heritage colonists
• Spanish colonists
• Wealthy landowners

Which group believed they were superior to criollos?

• Castas
• Indigenous

• Peninsulares
• Mestizos

What was a significant issue for the Republic of Mexico after independence?

• Stable government
• Economic prosperity
• Unstable government
• Strong military

What was the primary reason for the lack of protection in New Mexico?

• Insufficient funds
• Strong military presence
• High taxes
• Lack of interest

What was the Santa Fe Trail primarily used for?

• Military transport
• Trade
• Migration
• Exploration

Who was the first trader to open the Santa Fe Trail?

• Zebulon Pike
• William Becknell
• Lewis and Clark
• Albino Perez