11-08

One of the causes of the ​ (a)   in Europe in the Late Middle Ages was (b)   .

• Great Famine
• too much rain
• Magna Carta
• too little rain

The group that was probably most responsible for the rapid spread of (a)   to Europe from Asia were ​ (b)   who used the​ (c)   and sea routes linking ​ (d)   and Europe.

• the plague
• merchants
• Silk Road
• Asia
• Christianity
• monks
• the internet
• North America

The​ (a)   probably began in ​ (b)   and spread to other places through ​ (c)   .

• Black Death
• Asia
• trade
• Crusades
• Europe
• missionaries

By the year ​ (a)   the Black Death had spread to ​ (b)   in northeastern ​ (c)   .

• 1351,
• Krakow
• Europe
• 1347
• Rome
• Asia

Like the ​ (a)   the Black death weakened ​ (b)   because some ​ (c)   began paying rent and ​ (d)   gained more rights.

• Crusades,
• feudalism
• peasants
• serfs
• Hundred Years War
• merchants
• farmers
• Catholic Church

The cause of the ​ (a)   was ​ (b)   seized ​ (c)   land in France, and then ​ (d)   invaded France.

• Hundred Years’ War
• France
• English
• England
• Ireland
• Civil War

During the (a)   , ​ (b)   became a French national hero by (c)   French troops and led them to victory in an important ​ (d)   .

• Hundred Years’ War
• inspiring
• battle
• Joan of Arc
• Martin V
• plague
• Merchants

Under the rule of ​ (a)   and Isabella, Jews and ​ (b)   were ordered to convert to ​ (c)   or leave ​ (d)   .

• Ferdinand
• Muslims
• Christianity
• Spain
• Hinduism
• Italy