Vocabulary Mastery 2

Choose the best synonym for the underlined part of the sentence:

The company offers a broad range of products to cater to diverse customer needs.

• Small selection

• Wide variety

• Limited spectrum

• Unique design

Answer explanation

The phrase 'broad range' implies a large selection of options. 'Wide variety' is the best synonym as it conveys a similar meaning of having many different types, while the other options suggest fewer choices.

The new policy is expected to make an impact on environmental conservation efforts.

• Have an effect

• Highlight the issue

• Bring attention

• Present proof

Answer explanation

The phrase 'make an impact' implies that the new policy will 'have an effect' on environmental conservation efforts, making this the correct choice. The other options do not directly convey the same meaning.

After reviewing all the data, the team was able to reach a conclusion about the project's success.

• Arrive at a judgment

• Highlight differences

• Increase knowledge

• Carry out a study

Answer explanation

The phrase 'reach a conclusion' implies making a decision based on the data reviewed, which aligns with 'arrive at a judgment'. The other options do not directly relate to making a conclusion about success.

The manager asked the staff to formulate a plan for the upcoming campaign.

• Compare strategies

• Develop a strategy

• Present proof

• Perform an investigation

Answer explanation

The manager's request to formulate a plan directly implies the need to develop a strategy for the campaign, making 'Develop a strategy' the correct choice. The other options do not align with the task at hand.

The nonprofit organization works to raise awareness about climate change among young people.

• Highlight the issue

• Undertake research

• Compare differences

• Present proof

Answer explanation

The nonprofit's goal is to raise awareness about climate change, which directly involves highlighting the issue to engage young people. The other options do not specifically address raising awareness.

The scientist decided to conduct research on the effects of pollution on marine life.

• Share a viewpoint

• Carry out a study

• State a belief

• Arrive at a judgment

Answer explanation

The scientist's decision to research pollution's effects on marine life indicates a systematic approach, which aligns with 'carry out a study.' The other options do not accurately reflect the action of conducting research.

The speaker was asked to express an opinion on the recent policy changes.

• Share a viewpoint

• Highlight differences

• Perform an investigation

• Undertake research

Answer explanation

The speaker's task is to express an opinion, which aligns with 'Share a viewpoint.' The other options involve analysis or research, which are not required for simply stating an opinion on policy changes.

The lawyer had to provide evidence to support the client's case.

• Offer facts

• Carry out a study

• Highlight differences

• Develop a strategy

Answer explanation

The lawyer must offer facts as evidence to support the client's case, making 'Offer facts' the correct choice. The other options do not directly relate to providing evidence.

The professor encouraged students to draw a comparison between the two theories.

• Highlight differences

• Perform an investigation

• Increase knowledge

• Create a course of action

Answer explanation

The professor's encouragement to compare theories implies analyzing their similarities and differences. Highlighting differences is essential for understanding how the theories diverge, making it the correct choice.

The letter was written in response to the customer's complaint.

• In reaction to

• Highlight the issue

• Compare differences

• Increase knowledge

Answer explanation

The phrase 'in reaction to' directly indicates that the letter was a response to the customer's complaint, making it the correct choice. The other options do not convey this direct relationship.