ACCESS Test Prep - Reading

The Life Cycle of a Butterfly
Butterflies go through four stages in their life cycle. First, the butterfly lays eggs on a leaf. From the eggs, caterpillars hatch and start eating leaves to grow. This is called the larva stage. Next, the caterpillar creates a chrysalis, a protective case where it changes into a butterfly. This stage is called the pupa. Finally, the butterfly emerges from the chrysalis, ready to fly and start the cycle again.

What is the main idea of the passage?

• Butterflies eat leaves.

• Caterpillars are baby butterflies.

• Butterflies go through a life cycle with four stages.

• The chrysalis is where butterflies live.

The Life Cycle of a Butterfly

"Butterflies go through four stages in their life cycle. First, the butterfly lays eggs on a leaf. From the eggs, caterpillars hatch and start eating leaves to grow. This is called the larva stage. Next, the caterpillar creates a chrysalis, a protective case where it changes into a butterfly. This stage is called the pupa. Finally, the butterfly emerges from the chrysalis, ready to fly and start the cycle again.

What does the word “chrysalis” most likely mean?

• A type of plant

• A flying insect

• A protective case

• A butterfly egg

Title: The Life Cycle of a Butterfly

Butterflies go through four stages in their life cycle. First, the butterfly lays eggs on a leaf. From the eggs, caterpillars hatch and start eating leaves to grow. This is called the larva stage. Next, the caterpillar creates a chrysalis, a protective case where it changes into a butterfly. This stage is called the pupa. Finally, the butterfly emerges from the chrysalis, ready to fly and start the cycle again.

In which stage does the butterfly emerge?

• Pupa

• Larva

• Egg

• Adult

Title: The Life Cycle of a Butterfly

Butterflies go through four stages in their life cycle. First, the butterfly lays eggs on a leaf. From the eggs, caterpillars hatch and start eating leaves to grow. This is called the larva stage. Next, the caterpillar creates a chrysalis, a protective case where it changes into a butterfly. This stage is called the pupa. Finally, the butterfly emerges from the chrysalis, ready to fly and start the cycle again.

Why does the caterpillar eat leaves?

• • To build the chrysalis

• • To grow bigger

• • To escape predators

• To become an egg

Title: Anna’s First Soccer Game

Anna was nervous before her first soccer game. She had practiced with her team for weeks, but this was the first time they would play against another school. As the game began, Anna quickly realized how fast her opponents were. She ran as hard as she could and passed the ball to her teammates. Near the end of the game, Anna had a chance to score. She kicked the ball with all her strength, and it flew into the goal. Her teammates cheered, and Anna felt proud of her effort.

What is Anna’s main feeling at the beginning of the story?

• Excited

• Nervous

• Proud

• Confident

Title: Anna’s First Soccer Game

Anna was nervous before her first soccer game. She had practiced with her team for weeks, but this was the first time they would play against another school. As the game began, Anna quickly realized how fast her opponents were. She ran as hard as she could and passed the ball to her teammates. Near the end of the game, Anna had a chance to score. She kicked the ball with all her strength, and it flew into the goal. Her teammates cheered, and Anna felt proud of her effort.

What happens near the end of the game?

• Anna gets tired and leaves the field.

• Anna decides to stop playing soccer.

• Anna scores a goal, and her teammates cheer.

• Anna passes the ball to her coach.

Title: Anna’s First Soccer Game

Anna was nervous before her first soccer game. She had practiced with her team for weeks, but this was the first time they would play against another school. As the game began, Anna quickly realized how fast her opponents were. She ran as hard as she could and passed the ball to her teammates. Near the end of the game, Anna had a chance to score. She kicked the ball with all her strength, and it flew into the goal. Her teammates cheered, and Anna felt proud of her effort.

What does Anna learn from the game?

• Soccer is a very easy sport.

• Her opponents are too strong to beat.

• Effort and teamwork can lead to success.

• • Practice is not important for winning.

Title: The Importance of Bees

Bees are important insects that help plants grow. They move pollen from one flower to another, which allows plants to produce fruits and seeds. This process is called pollination. Without bees, many plants would not survive. Bees also make honey, which is used as food by people all over the world. However, bee populations are decreasing because of pollution, pesticides, and loss of habitats. Protecting bees is important for the environment and food production.

What is the main purpose of bees in nature?

• To make honey for people

• To survive in difficult environments

• To help plants grow through pollination

• • To produce seeds without flowers

Title: The Importance of Bees

Bees are important insects that help plants grow. They move pollen from one flower to another, which allows plants to produce fruits and seeds. This process is called pollination. Without bees, many plants would not survive. Bees also make honey, which is used as food by people all over the world. However, bee populations are decreasing because of pollution, pesticides, and loss of habitats. Protecting bees is important for the environment and food production.

Why are bee populations decreasing?

• • Lack of water and food

• Pollution, pesticides, and habitat loss

• Too many predators in the environment

• Competition with other insects

Title: The Importance of Bees

Bees are important insects that help plants grow. They move pollen from one flower to another, which allows plants to produce fruits and seeds. This process is called pollination. Without bees, many plants would not survive. Bees also make honey, which is used as food by people all over the world. However, bee populations are decreasing because of pollution, pesticides, and loss of habitats. Protecting bees is important for the environment and food production.

What is pollination?

• Moving pollen between flowers to help plants grow

• • Collecting honey from flowers

• • A method of growing fruit trees

• An insect's way of protecting itself