Sentencing Process Quiz

What is the first step in the sentencing process after a defendant is found guilty?

• Conviction

• Pre-Sentence Report

• Sentencing Hearing

• Judge’s Decision

Who typically prepares the pre-sentence report?

• Judge

• Defense Attorney

• Probation Officer

• Prosecutor

During which part of the sentencing process do both the prosecution and defense present arguments?

• Conviction

• Pre-Sentence Report

• Sentencing Hearing

• Judge’s Decision

What guides the judge's decision when issuing a sentence?

• Public Opinion

• Media Reports

• Legal Statutes

• Personal Beliefs

What type of crime typically results in longer sentences according to sentencing guidelines?

• Non-violent offenses

• Traffic violations

• Violent crimes

• Petty theft

What might lead to a lighter sentence due to mitigating factors?

• Use of a weapon

• Defendant's age

• Crime's brutality

• Victim's vulnerability

Which of the following is considered an aggravating factor?

• Lack of prior offenses

• Mental health issues

• Use of a weapon

• Defendant's age

Who typically issues the sentence in a criminal case?

• Jury

• Judge

• Defense Attorney

• Prosecutor

In what type of cases might a jury play a role in recommending sentences?

• Traffic violations

• Petty theft

• Capital cases

• Misdemeanors

What is the main purpose of sentencing guidelines?

• To ensure consistency and fairness

• To increase punishment severity

• To reduce court workload

• To eliminate jury involvement