World History - Athens Article Questions

What gift did Poseidon give to the city of Athens?

• An olive tree

• A golden statue

• A saltwater fountain and spring

• A marble temple

What was the gift given by Athena to the city of Athens?

• A saltwater fountain

• A golden chariot

• An olive tree

• A silver shield

Who was chosen as the patroness of Athens?

• Poseidon

• Zeus

• Athena

• Apollo

What was the role of the agora in Athens?

• A place for military training

• A center for government and discussion

• A marketplace for foreign goods

• A temple for religious ceremonies

What was the main purpose of the temple competition in Attica?

• To find a new king

• To choose a protector deity

• To build a marketplace

• To host athletic games

What was the practical use of the olive tree given by Athena?

• It provided shade and wood

• It was used for religious rituals

• It was a symbol of wealth

• It was used for building ships

What was the political change that occurred around 700 BC in Athens?

• The rise of democracy

• The fall of the monarchy

• The establishment of a dictatorship

• The beginning of a theocracy

What was the significance of the olive tree in Athens?

• It was a symbol of war

• It was used for making weapons

• It was useful for shade and producing olives

• It was a gift from Poseidon

Which famous leader's kingdom did Athens become a part of after being weakened by war?

• Julius Caesar

• Alexander the Great

• King Leonidas

• Pericles

In what year was Athens conquered by Rome?

• 146 BC

• 447 BC

• 1832 AD

• 27 BC