Formula Tatabahasa

Fraction - written at the end of the sentence not in the middle

• two and a half kilograms

• two kilograms and a half

• three and a half minutes

• five liters quarter

• three quarters of an hour

Passive sentence (pronoun 1,2) no 'by', in KGN 3 there is 'by'

• The bread is eaten by me.

• I eat the bread.

• You eat the bread.

• The bread is eaten by them.

• They eat the bread.

to make / to do = abstract/not a thing

• Do not make noise.

• Do not do noise.

• do like that

• make like that

• do so

between (not a place) / in between (place)

• Among my hobbies is reading books.

• In between my hobbies is reading books.

• My house is located between the first and third floors.

• Fatihah sits between Julia and Mariam.

• Among the stationery bought by him is a pencil, ruler, pen, and eraser.

inside (hole/space) / in (abstract/invisible)

• in his memory

• in his memory

• in the room

• in the meeting

• in his heart

is (noun, verb) / is (preposition, adjective)

• Ramli is my brother.

• Ramli is my brother.

• The meeting is from 8:00 AM to 10:00 AM.

• The cause of pollution is like the disposal of toxic waste by the factory.

• My hobby is playing badminton.

_____ do not = Just hope

• Hope do not smoke.

• Please do not smoke.

• Please do not smoke.

• Do not do not smoke.

• Do not smoke.

meN-...-i (person) / meN-...-kan (thing)

• advise Ali

• advise Ali

• serve guests

• serve nasi lemak

• ride the flag

(person) di-...-i (thing) / (thing) di-...-kan (person)

• The excellence medal was awarded to Fatimah.

• Fatimah was awarded the excellence medal.

• Fatimah was given the excellence medal.

• The minister was awarded the honor medal.

• The honor medal was awarded to the minister.

to enhance (adjective) / to enhance-...-kan (verb)

• to deepen the hole

• to deepen the hole

• to deepen the hole

• to discuss the matter

• to discuss the matter